How Do Blocked Arteries Occur? Who Is Prone To The Disease?

When the blood vessels that supply blood, oxygen as well as nutrients to the heart gets damaged or blocked, then the person starts dealing with a disease that is called blocked arteries. Consuming food containing plenty of fatty substances and cholesterol might be a reason behind blocking arteries or inflammation.

The coronary arteries start becoming narrow as plague develops in those parts. Since the coronary arteries are narrowed, it will likely decrease the flow of blood to the heart. Due to less blood flow in the heart, the patient will begin noticing the early symptoms of blocked arteries, such as shortness of breath and pain or discomfort in the chest.

If the early symptoms of blocked arteries get ignored, it can lead to complete blockage and the person can get a heart attack. Most often, people don’t try to find the main problem and the disease starts developing over time. However, when the patients notice the early symptoms of the blocked arteries, they can prevent the conditions to turn worse.

How Do Blocked Arteries Occur?

When the inner layer of the coronary arteries gets damaged or a minor injury can result in the formation of blocked arteries. Hence, the formation of this disease can start during the childhood period as well.

Since the coronary artery’s inner wall is blocked or damaged, any unhealthy material or cholesterol-made fatty deposit can accumulate in that part. Thus, there is a high chance that the surface can break down or get narrowed due to plaque formation.

If the part of the artery’s wall breaks down, then blood platelets will gather or clump to repair it. This clump of blood platelets in the inner walls of arteries is generally the reason for heart attack.

Who Is Prone To Blocked Arteries?

Here are some factors that contribute to the development of blocked arteries:

• Diabetes
• Cigarette Smoking
• Lack of Exercise
• Chronic Infections
• Heavy Alcohol Consumption
• High Cholesterol Levels
• Obesity
• High Blood Pressure

Symptoms Of Blocked Arteries

When the coronary arteries get narrowed or blocked, the person will start dealing with a lot of discomforts as there is a limited supply of oxygen and blood to the heart. 

Some common symptoms people notice while dealing with blocked arteries are mentioned below:

• Dizziness
• Nausea
• Indigestion
• Discomfort
• Weakness
• Fainting
• Pain in the arms, shoulder or back
• Shortness of breath
• Chest pain
• Fatigue

Conclusion

We hope now you understand how a person can start dealing with blocked arteries at any age. You must not ignore the early signs of the disease and consult the doctor to find the main reason.

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